Exodus 20


The Ten Commandments

aAnd bGod spoke all these words, saying,

2 a“I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.

3 a“You shall have no other gods before1 me.

4 a“You shall not make for yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.
5 aYou shall not bow down to them or serve them, for I the Lord your God am ba jealous God, cvisiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me, 6 but showing steadfast love to thousands1 of those who love me and keep my commandments.
7 a“You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes his name in vain.

8 a“Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.
9 aSix days you shall labor, and do all your work, 10 but the aseventh day is a Sabbath to the Lord your God. On it you shall not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, your male servant, or your female servant, or your livestock, or the bsojourner who is within your gates. 11 For ain six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.
12 a“Honor your father and your mother, bthat your days may be long in the land that the Lord your God is giving you.

13 a“You shall not murder.1

14 a“You shall not commit adultery.

15 a“You shall not steal.

16 a“You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

17 a“You shall not covet byour neighbor’s house; cyou shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, or his male servant, or his female servant, or his ox, or his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor’s.”

18 Now when all the people saw athe thunder and the flashes of lightning and the sound of the trumpet and the mountain smoking, the people were afraid1 and trembled, and they stood far off
19 and said to Moses, a“You speak to us, and we will listen; but do not let God speak to us, lest we die.” 20 aMoses said to the people, “Do not fear, for God has come to btest you, that the fear of him may be before you, that you may not sin.” 21 The people stood far off, while Moses drew near to the athick darkness where God was.

Laws About Altars

22 And the Lord said to Moses, “Thus you shall say to the people of Israel: ‘You have seen for yourselves that I have atalked with you from heaven.
23 aYou shall not make gods of silver to be with me, nor shall you make for yourselves gods of gold. 24 An altar of earth you shall make for me and sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and your peace offerings, your sheep and your oxen. aIn every place where I cause my name to be remembered I will come to you and bbless you. 25 aIf you make me an altar of stone, byou shall not build it of hewn stones, for if you wield your tool on it you profane it. 26 And you shall not go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness be not exposed on it.’
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway,
a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.