James 3-4


The Tongue Is a Fire

aDo not, many of you, become teachers, bmy brothers, knowing that we will receive a 1stricter judgment.
2 For we all astumble in many ways. bIf anyone does not stumble in 1what he says, he is a cperfect man, able to dbridle the entire body as well. 3 Now aif we put the bits into the horses’ mouths so that they will obey us, we direct their entire body as well. 4 Look at the ships also, though they are so great and are driven by strong winds, they are still directed by a very small rudder wherever the inclination of the pilot wills. 5 So also the tongue is a small part of the body, and yet it aboasts of great things.
bBehold how great a forest is set aflame by such a small fire!
6 And athe tongue is a fire, the very world of unrighteousness; the tongue is set among our members as that which bdefiles the entire body, and sets on fire the course of our 1existence, and is set on fire by 2chell. 7 For every kind of beasts and birds, of reptiles and creatures of the sea, is tamed and has been tamed by mankind. 8 But no one can tame the tongue; it is a restless evil and full of adeadly poison. 9 With it we bless aour Lord and Father, and with it we curse men, bwho have been made in the likeness of God. 10 From the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so. 11 Does a fountain pour forth from the same opening 1fresh and bitter water? 12 aCan a fig tree, my brothers, produce olives, or a vine produce figs? Nor can saltwater produce 1fresh.

Wisdom from Above

13 Who among you is wise and understanding? aLet him show by his bgood conduct his works in the gentleness of wisdom.
14 But if you have bitter ajealousy and 1selfish ambition in your heart, do not be arrogant and so lie against bthe truth. 15 This wisdom is not coming down afrom above, but is bearthly, 1cnatural, ddemonic. 16 For where ajealousy and 1selfish ambition exist, 2there is disorder and every evil practice. 17 But the wisdom afrom above is first bpure, then cpeaceable, dconsiderate, submissive, efull of mercy and good fruits, fwithout doubting, without ghypocrisy. 18 And the fruit of righteousness ais sown in peace 1by those who make peace.

Draw Near to God

1What is the source of quarrels and aconflicts among you? 2Is not the source your pleasures that wage bwar in your members?
2 You lust and do not have, so you amurder. You are envious and cannot obtain, so you fight and quarrel. You do not have because you do not ask. 3 You ask and ado not receive, because you ask 1with wrong motives, so that you may spend it 2on your pleasures. 4 You aadulteresses, do you not know that friendship with bthe world is cenmity toward God? dTherefore, whoever wishes to be a friend of the world sets himself as an enemy of God. 5 Or do you think that the Scripture aspeaks to no purpose: “1He 2jealously desires bthe Spirit which He has made to dwell in us”? 6 But aHe gives a greater grace. Therefore it says, “bGod is opposed to the proud, but gives grace to the humble.” 7 aBe subject therefore to God. bResist the devil and he will flee from you. 8 aDraw near to God and He will draw near to you. bCleanse your hands, you sinners, and cpurify your hearts, you ddouble-minded. 9 aBe miserable and mourn and cry. Let your laughter be turned into mourning and your joy to gloom. 10 aHumble yourselves in the presence of the Lord, and He will exalt you.
11 aDo not slander one another, bbrothers. He who slanders a brother or cjudges his brother, slanders dthe law and judges the law; but if you judge the law, you are not ea doer of the law but a judge of it.
12 There is only one aLawgiver and Judge, the One who is bable to save and to destroy. But cwho are you who judge your neighbor?

Life Is a Vapor

13 aCome now, you who say, “bToday or tomorrow we will go to such and such a city, and spend a year there and engage in business and make a profit.”
14 1Yet you do not know 2what your life will be like tomorrow. aYou are a vapor that appears for a little while and then vanishes away. 15 1Instead, you ought to say, “aIf the Lord wills, we will live and also do this or that.” 16 But as it is, you boast in your 1arrogance. aAll such boasting is evil. 17 Therefore, ato one who knows to do the 1right thing and does not do it, to him it is sin.
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