James 2
The Sin of Favoritism
aMy brothers, bdo not hold your faith in our cglorious Lord Jesus Christ with an attitude of dpersonal favoritism. 2 For if a man comes into your assembly with a gold ring and dressed in abright clothes, and there also comes in a poor man in bdirty clothes, 3 and you pay special attention to the one who is wearing the abright clothes, and say, “You sit here in a good place,” and you say to the poor man, “You stand over there, or sit down by my footstool,” 4 have you not made distinctions among yourselves, and become judges awith evil thoughts? 5 Listen, amy beloved brothers: did not bGod choose the poor of this world to be crich in faith and dheirs of the kingdom which He epromised to those who love Him? 6 But you have dishonored the poor man. Is it not the rich who oppress you and they themselves adrag you into court? 7 aDo they not blaspheme the good name by which you have been called?
8 If, however, you aare fulfilling the royal law according to the Scripture, “bYou shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well. 9 But if you ashow partiality, you are committing sin, being convicted by the law as transgressors. 10 For whoever keeps the whole law and yet astumbles in one point, he has become bguilty of all. 11 For He who said, “aDo not commit adultery,” also said, “bDo not murder.” Now if you do not commit adultery, but murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. 12 So speak and so act as those who are to be judged by athe law of freedom. 13 For ajudgment will be merciless to one who has shown no mercy. Mercy triumphs over judgment.
Faith and Works
14 aWhat use is it, bmy brothers, if someone says he has faith but he has no works? Can that faith save him? 15 aIf a brother or sister is without clothing and in need of daily food, 16 and one of you says to them, “aGo in peace, be warmed and be filled,” and yet you do not give them what is necessary for their body, what use is that? 17 Even so afaith, if it has no works, is dead by itself.
18 aBut someone will say, “You have faith; and I have works. Show me your bfaith without the works, and I will cshow you my faith dby my works.” 19 You believe that aGod is one. bYou do well; cthe demons also believe, and shudder. 20 But are you willing to recognize, ayou foolish fellow, that bfaith without works is useless? 21 aWas not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered up Isaac his son on the altar? 22 You see that afaith was working with his works, and as a result of the bworks, faith was perfected. 23 And the Scripture was fulfilled which says, “aAnd Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness,” and he was called bthe friend of God. 24 You see that a man is justified by works and not by faith alone. 25 And in the same way, was not aRahab the harlot also justified by works bwhen she received the messengers and sent them out by another way? 26 For just as the body without the spirit is dead, so also afaith without works is dead.
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