The Jerusalem Council
aSome men came down from Judea and began teaching bthe brothers, “Unless you are ccircumcised according to dthe custom of Moses, you cannot be saved.” 2 And when Paul and Barnabas had not a little dissension and adebate with them, bthe brothers determined that Paul and Barnabas and some others of them should go up to Jerusalem to the capostles and elders concerning this issue. 3 Therefore, being asent on their way by the church, they were passing through both bPhoenicia and Samaria, crecounting in detail the conversion of the Gentiles, and were bringing great joy to all dthe brothers. 4 When they arrived at Jerusalem, they were received by the church and athe apostles and the elders, and they breported all that God had done with them. 5 But some of athe sect of the bPharisees who had believed stood up, saying, “It is necessary to ccircumcise them and to command them to keep the Law of Moses.”
6 aBoth the apostles and the elders came together to look into this matter. 7 And after there had been much adebate, Peter stood up and said to them, “Brothers, you know that in the early days bGod made a choice among you, that by my mouth the Gentiles would hear the word of cthe gospel and believe. 8 And God, awho knows the heart, testified to them bgiving them the Holy Spirit, just as He also did to us; 9 and aHe made no distinction between us and them, bcleansing their hearts by faith. 10 Now therefore why do you aput God to the test by placing upon the neck of the disciples a yoke which bneither our fathers nor we have been able to bear? 11 But we believe that we are saved through athe grace of the Lord Jesus, in the same way as they also are.”
12 And all the multitude kept silent, and they were listening to Barnabas and Paul as they were arelating what bsigns and wonders God had done through them among the Gentiles.
James Issues a Judgment
13 Now after they had stopped speaking, aJames answered, saying, “Brothers, listen to me. 14 aSimeon has related how God first concerned Himself about taking from among the Gentiles a people for His name. 15 And with this the words of athe Prophets agree, just as it is written,
16 ‘aAfter these things bI will return,
And I will rebuild the cfallen booth of David,
And I will rebuild its ruins,
And I will restore it,
17 aSo that the rest of mankind may seek the Lord,
And all the Gentiles bwho are called by My name,’
18 aSays the Lord, who bmakes these things known from long ago.
19 Therefore aI judge that we do not trouble those who are turning to God from among the Gentiles, 20 but that we write to them that they abstain from athings contaminated by idols and from bsexual immorality and from cwhat is strangled and from blood. 21 For from ancient generations, aMoses has those who preach him in every city, since he is read in the synagogues every Sabbath.”
22 Then it seemed good to athe apostles and the elders, with the whole church, to choose men from among them—Judas called Barsabbas, and bSilas, leading men among cthe brothers—to send to dAntioch with Paul and Barnabas, 23 and they sent this letter by them, “aThe apostles and the brothers who are elders, to bthe brothers in cAntioch and dSyria and eCilicia who are from the Gentiles, fgreetings.
24 Since we have heard that asome of us, to whom we gave no instruction, have gone out and bdisturbed you with their words, unsettling your souls,
25 ait seemed good to us, having come to one accord, to select men to send to you with our beloved Barnabas and Paul,
26 men who have arisked their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.
27 Therefore we have sent aJudas and bSilas, and they themselves will report the same things by word of mouth.
28 For ait seemed good to bthe Holy Spirit and to cus to lay upon you no greater burden than these essentials:
29 that you abstain from athings sacrificed to idols and from ablood and from athings strangled and from asexual immorality, from which if you keep yourselves, you will do well. Farewell.”
30 So when they were sent away, athey went down to Antioch; and having gathered the congregation together, they delivered the letter. 31 And when they had read it, they rejoiced because of its encouragement. 32 aAnd both Judas and bSilas, also being cprophets themselves, encouraged and strengthened dthe brothers with a lengthy message. 33 And after they had spent time there, they were sent away from the brothers ain peace to those who had bsent them. 34 [But it seemed good to Silas to remain there.] 35 But aPaul and Barnabas spent a long time in Antioch, teaching and bpreaching with many others also, cthe word of the Lord.
Disagreement Between Paul and Barnabas
36 Now after some days Paul said to Barnabas, “Let us return and visit the brothers in aevery city in which we proclaimed bthe word of the Lord, and see how they are.” 37 And Barnabas wanted to take aJohn, called Mark, along with them also. 38 But Paul kept insisting that they should not take him along who had adeserted them in Pamphylia and had not gone with them to the work. 39 And there was such a sharp disagreement that they separated from one another, and Barnabas took aMark with him and sailed away to bCyprus. 40 But Paul chose aSilas and left, being bcommitted by the brothers to the grace of the Lord. 41 And he was traveling through aSyria and bCilicia, strengthening the churches.