Mark 4:1-34


The Parable of the Sower

aAnd He began to teach again bby the sea. And such a very large crowd gathered to Him that cHe got into a boat in the sea and sat down; and the whole crowd was by the sea on the land.
2 And He was teaching them many things in aparables, and was saying to them in His teaching, 3 “Listen to this! Behold, the sower went out to sow; 4 and it happened that as he was sowing, some seed fell beside the road, and the birds came and ate it up. 5 And other seed fell on the rocky ground where it did not have much soil; and immediately it sprang up because it had no depth of soil. 6 And after the sun rose, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away. 7 And other seed fell among the thorns, and the thorns came up and choked it, and it yielded no 1crop. 8 And other seeds fell into the good soil, and as they grew up and increased, they were yielding a 1crop and produced thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold.” 9 And He was saying, “aHe who has ears to hear, 1let him hear.”
10 And when He was alone, 1His followers, along with the twelve, began asking Him about the parables.
11 And He was saying to them, “To you has been given the mystery of the kingdom of God, but to athose who are outside, everything comes bin parables, 12 so that awhile seeing, they may see and not perceive, and while hearing, they may hear and not understand, lest they return and be forgiven.”

The Parable of the Sower Explained

13 aAnd He *said to them, “Do you not understand this parable? How will you understand all the parables?
14 The sower sows the word. 15 And these are the ones who are beside the road where the word is sown: when they hear, immediately aSatan comes and takes away the word which has been sown in them. 16 And in a similar way, these are the ones being sown on the rocky places: those who, when hearing the word, immediately receive it with joy; 17 and they have no root in themselves, but are only temporary; then, when affliction or persecution arises because of the word, immediately they 1fall away. 18 And others are those being sown among the thorns; these are the ones who have heard the word, 19 but the worries of athe 1world, and the bdeceitfulness of riches, and the desires for anything else enter in and choke the word, and it becomes unfruitful. 20 And those are the ones which were sown on the good soil: they who hear the word and accept it and aare bearing fruit, thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold.”
21 And He was saying to them, “aIs a lamp brought to be put under a 1basket or under a bed? Is it not to be put on the lampstand?
22 aFor nothing is hidden, except to be revealed; nor has anything been secret, but that it would come to light. 23 aIf anyone has ears to hear, let him hear.” 24 And He was saying to them, “Beware what you listen to. 1aBy your standard of measure it will be measured to you, and more will be given to you. 25 aFor whoever has, to him more shall be given; and whoever does not have, even what he has shall be taken away from him.”

The Parable of the Seed

26 And He was saying, “The kingdom of God is like a man who casts seed upon the soil;
27 and he sleeps and rises, night and day, and the seed sprouts and grows—how, he himself does not know. 28 The soil produces crops by itself; first the blade, then the head, then the mature grain in the head. 29 But when the grain 1is ripe, he immediately 2aputs in the sickle, because the harvest has come.”

The Parable of the Mustard Seed

30 aAnd He was saying, “How shall we bcompare the kingdom of God, or by what parable shall we present it?
31 It is like a mustard seed, which, when sown upon the soil, though it is 1smallest of all the seeds that are upon the soil, 32 yet when it is sown, it grows up and becomes 1largest of all the garden plants and forms large branches; so that athe birds of the 2air can nest under its shade.”
33 And with many such parables He was speaking the word to them, as they were able to hear it;
34 and He was not speaking to them awithout a parable; but He was bexplaining everything privately to His own disciples.

Matthew 13:1-58


The Parable of the Sower

On that day Jesus went out of athe house and was sitting bby the sea.
2 And 1large crowds gathered to Him, so aHe got into a boat and sat down, and the whole crowd was standing on the beach.
3 And He spoke many things to them in aparables, saying, “Behold, the sower went out to sow;
4 and as he sowed, some seeds fell beside the road, and the birds came and ate them up. 5 And others fell on the rocky places, where they did not have much soil; and immediately they sprang up, because they had no depth of soil. 6 But when the sun had risen, they were scorched; and because they had no root, they withered away. 7 And others fell 1among the thorns, and the thorns came up and choked them out. 8 And others fell on the good soil and were yielding 1a crop, some a ahundredfold, some sixty, and some thirty. 9 aHe who has ears, 1let him hear.”

The Purpose of the Parables

10 And the disciples came and said to Him, “Why do You speak to them in parables?”
11 And 1Jesus answered and said to them, “aTo you it has been given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given. 12 aFor whoever has, to him more shall be given, and he will have an abundance; but whoever does not have, even what he has shall be taken away from him. 13 Therefore I speak to them in parables; because while aseeing they do not see, and while hearing they do not hear, nor do they understand. 14 And in them the prophecy of Isaiah is being fulfilled, which says,
‘1aYou will keep on hearing, 2but will not understand;
3You will keep on seeing, but will not perceive;

15
aFor the heart of this people has become dull,
And with their ears they scarcely hear,
And they have closed their eyes,
Lest they would see with their eyes,
Hear with their ears,
And understand with their heart and return,
And I would heal them.’
16 aBut blessed are your eyes, because they see; and your ears, because they hear. 17 For truly I say to you that amany prophets and righteous men desired to see what you see, and did not see it, and to hear what you hear, and did not hear it.

The Parable of the Sower Explained

18 “aHear then the parable of the sower.
19 When anyone hears athe word of the kingdom and does not understand it, bthe evil one comes and snatches away what has been sown in his heart. This is the one on whom seed was sown beside the road. 20 And the one on whom seed was sown on the rocky places, this is the man who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy; 21 yet he has no root in himself, but is only temporary, and when affliction or persecution arises because of the word, immediately he 1afalls away. 22 And the one on whom seed was sown among the thorns, this is the one who hears the word, and the worry of athe 1world and the bdeceitfulness of wealth choke the word, and it becomes unfruitful. 23 And the one on whom seed was sown on the good soil, this is the man who hears the word and understands it; who indeed bears fruit and brings forth, some aa hundredfold, some sixty, and some thirty.”

The Parable of Tares Among Wheat

24 He presented another parable to them, saying, “aThe kingdom of heaven 1may be compared to a man who sowed good seed in his field.
25 But while his men were sleeping, his enemy came and sowed 1tares among the wheat, and went away. 26 But when the 1wheat sprouted and bore grain, then the tares became evident also. 27 The slaves of the landowner came and said to him, ‘Sir, did you not sow good seed in your field? 1How then does it have tares?’ 28 And he said to them, ‘An 1enemy has done this!’ The slaves *said to him, ‘Do you want us, then, to go and gather them up?’ 29 But he *said, ‘No; for while you are gathering up the tares, you may uproot the wheat with them. 30 Allow both to grow together until the harvest; and in the time of the harvest I will say to the reapers, “First gather up the tares and bind them in bundles to burn them up; but agather the wheat into my barn.”’”

Parables of the Mustard Seed and Leaven

31 He presented another parable to them, saying, “aThe kingdom of heaven is like ba mustard seed, which a man took and sowed in his field;
32 and this is the 1smallest of all seeds, but when it is fully grown, it is the 2largest of the garden plants and becomes a tree, so that athe birds of the 3air come and nest in its branches.”
33 He spoke another parable to them, “aThe kingdom of heaven is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in 1bthree sata of flour until it was all leavened.”

34 All these things Jesus spoke to the crowds in parables, and He was not speaking to them awithout a parable
35 so that what was spoken through the prophet might be fulfilled, saying,
“aI will open My mouth in parables;
I will utter things hidden since the foundation of the world.”

The Parable of Tares Explained

36 Then He left the crowds and went into athe house. And His disciples came to Him and said, “bExplain to us the parable of the 1tares of the field.”
37 And He answered and said, “The one who sows the good seed is athe Son of Man, 38 and the field is the world; and as for the good seed, these are athe sons of the kingdom; and the tares are bthe sons of cthe evil one; 39 and the enemy who sowed them is the devil, and the harvest is athe 1end of the age; and the reapers are angels. 40 So just as the tares are gathered up and burned with fire, so shall it be at athe 1end of the age. 41 aThe Son of Man bwill send forth His angels, and they will gather out of His kingdom 1all cstumbling blocks, and those who commit lawlessness, 42 and awill throw them into the fiery furnace; in that place bthere will be weeping and gnashing of teeth. 43 aThen the righteous will shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their Father. bHe who has ears, 1let him hear.

A Hidden Treasure

44 “aThe kingdom of heaven is like a treasure hidden in the field, which a man found and hid again; and from joy over it he goes and bsells all that he has and buys that field.

A Costly Pearl

45 “Again, athe kingdom of heaven is like a merchant seeking fine pearls,
46 and upon finding one pearl of great value, he went and sold all that he had and bought it.

A Dragnet

47 “Again, athe kingdom of heaven is like a dragnet cast into the sea, and gathering fish of every kind;
48 and when it was filled, they drew it up on the beach; and they sat down and gathered the good fish into containers, but the bad they threw away. 49 So it will be at athe 1end of the age; the angels will come forth and 2take out the wicked from among the righteous, 50 and awill throw them into the fiery furnace; in that place bthere will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
51 “Have you understood all these things?” They *said to Him, “Yes.”
52 And He said to them, “Therefore every scribe who has become a disciple of the kingdom of heaven is like a head of a household, who brings out of his treasure things new and old.”

Jesus Rejected at Nazareth

53 1aNow it happened that when Jesus had finished these parables, He departed from there.
54 aAnd He came to 1His hometown and bbegan teaching them in their synagogue, so that cthey were astonished, and said, “Where did this man get this wisdom and these 2miraculous powers? 55 Is not this the carpenter’s son? Is not aHis mother called Mary, and His abrothers, James and Joseph and Simon and Judas? 56 And aHis sisters, are they not all with us? Where then did this man get all these things?” 57 And they were taking aoffense at Him. But Jesus said to them, “bA prophet is not without honor except in his 1hometown and in his own household.” 58 And He did not do many 1miracles there because of their unbelief.
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